The future of Europe's digital landscape is being debated in policy chambers across Brussels. However, the outcome will be determined in substations, data halls, transmission corridors and engineering offices. The tension between strategic intent and physical delivery is at the heart of a conversation I have been part of in recent months while working alongside European Engineering Consultancies (EFCA) and engaging directly with the European Commission.
In November 2025, together with Mihai Barcanescu, Portfolio Manager EFCA Secretariat, I presented to representatives of the European Commission's Energy and Security Departments. The focus was on the structural risks facing Europe's ICT ecosystem and the engineering measures required to strengthen its resilience. The discussion drew directly on the EFCA 2025 Future Trends Report – The Resilience of the European ICT System, to which I contributed as a technical Author, developed under the European Federation of Engineering Consultancy Associations.Its core finding is unambiguous: Europe's digital ambitions cannot be realised without equally ambitious investment in supporting critical infrastructure.
On 10 March, at the invitation of the European Commission, I will return to Brussels to present the report's findings in person and outline in greater detail the investment pathways, structural mechanisms and engineering delivery capacity required to accelerate progress.
Context & Analysis
Artificial intelligence, high-performance computing, sovereign cloud infrastructure and secure financial platforms are increasingly recognised as critical layers of infrastructure. However, the resilience of these systems depends entirely on the physical environments that host and power them, and these environments currently remain largely located outside the European Union.
The EFCA report identifies a set of compounding vulnerabilities: energy dependency; the geographic concentration of computing resources; fragmented regulatory frameworks; and the widening gap in engineering and digital skills. These are not abstract risks. They represent structural constraints on Europe's ability to compete, govern and adapt.
Germany, and the wider European engineering sector, has the industrial depth, regulatory maturity and technical expertise required to address these gaps. The capability exists. What has been missing is a coordinated, Europe-wide mechanism to utilise this capability on a large scale.
As I put it during the Commission session: